OFAC has issued four general licenses related to E.O.13808 . General License 1, which expired on September 25, 2017, applied to contracts and other agreements that were in effect prior to August 25, 2017. It provided 30 days in which to conduct all transactions and activities otherwise prohibited… Read more
For purposes of Subsection 1(a)(iv) of E.O. 13808 , “profit” is net income after taxes. For a business, this is generally total sales minus total costs and expenses. For example, transactions involving the Government of Venezuela, including PDVSA, related to payments for goods and services, taxes,… Read more
U.S. persons are generally prohibited from engaging in transactions or dealings with persons named on OFAC’s SDN List, including dealing with an SDN in the context of efforts to restructure Venezuelan and Petroleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PdVSA) debt. Provided there is no SDN involvement, Venezuela-… Read more
Yes. For purposes of E.O. 13808 , the prohibition in Subsection 1(a)(i) would apply to PdVSA and extend to all PdVSA subsidiaries, unless authorized by OFAC. Note that General License 2 authorizes certain activities involving specified PdVSA …
The term debt includes bonds, loans, extensions of credit, loan guarantees, letters of credit, drafts, bankers acceptances, discount notes or bills, or commercial paper. The term equity includes stocks, share issuances, depositary receipts, or any other evidence of title or ownership. The… Read more
OFAC considers “new debt” to be debt created on or after August 25, 2017. See FAQ 511 for examples of “debt,” which includes loans and extensions of credit. OFAC does not consider debt that was created prior to August 25, 2017 to be “new debt” for purposes of E.O. 13808 so long as the terms of the… Read more
The Government of Venezuela is selling assets for much less than they are worth at the expense of the Venezuelan people and using proceeds from these sales to enrich supporters of the regime. Bonds and other securities are among the assets being sold. The prohibitions and related general licenses… Read more
In general, yes. These prohibitions apply to transactions related to the Government of Venezuela, which is defined in E.O. 13808 to include all entities owned or controlled by the Government of Venezuela. This would normally include entities owned 50 percent or more by the Government of Venezuela… Read more
No, absent a specific license or other authorization from OFAC. As explained in FAQ 553 , debt – which includes extensions of credit for sales of goods or services – created on or after August 25, 2017 constitutes “new debt,” and E.O. 13808 prohibits U.S. persons and persons within the United… Read more