Frequently Asked Questions

593. If a blocked person holds an equity interest in a foreign entity, and the foreign entity is not itself a blocked person pursuant to OFAC’s fifty percent rule, can the foreign entity be sanctioned under section 10 of SSIDES, as amended by section 228 of CAATSA, and section 5 of UFSA, as amended by section 226 of CAATSA, for paying dividends to the blocked person?

593 … Whether paying dividends to a blocked person who holds an equity interest in the foreign company of less than fifty percent, individually or in the aggregate, would result in OFAC imposing sanctions under these authorities on the payer of the dividends depends on whether OFAC determines that… Read more

541. What activities can trigger sanctions on a foreign financial institution (FFI) under section 5 of the Ukraine Freedom Support Act (UFSA), as amended by section 226 of the Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), now incorporated into § 589.209 of the Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations (URSR)?

541 … Section 226 of CAATSA amended section 5 of UFSA to make the sanctions in that section, which were previously discretionary, mandatory. This section is implemented in § 589.209 of the URSR. Under § 589.209, FFIs face sanctions if the Secretary of the Treasury determines that they knowingly… Read more

542. How does OFAC interpret the following terms as used in section 5 of the Ukraine Freedom Support Act (UFSA), as amended by section 226 of the Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), now incorporated into § 589.209 of the Ukraine-/Russia-Related Sanctions Regulations (URSR): “significant transaction,” “significant financial transaction,” and “facilitated?”

542 … “ Significant transaction ” and “ significant financial transaction ”– section 589.413 of the URSR states that for purposes of the UFSA prohibitions in § 589.209 , the Secretary of the Treasury will consider the totality of the facts and circumstances when determining whether transactions or… Read more

820. I am required to submit a rejected transaction report to OFAC, but I do not have all the information that is required to be reported pursuant to 31 CFR § 501.604(b). Am I required to collect such information from my counterparty just to complete my rejected transaction report?

820 … OFAC expects U.S. persons and persons otherwise subject to U.S. jurisdiction to provide all information required by Section 501.604(b) of the RPPR that is in the filer’s possession in a rejected transaction report, and generally does not expect reporters to seek further information from… Read more

827. What does Nicaragua-related General License (GL) 2 authorize with respect to the Nicaraguan National Police?

827 … GL 2 authorizes the wind down of transactions involving the Nicaraguan National Police (NNP), including the processing of salary payments from the NNP to its employees, so long as no other blocked persons are involved in the transaction, through 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time, May 6, 2020.… Read more

828. I want to help with the humanitarian response to public health concerns, including the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, in Iran. What can I do to help while remaining compliant with U.S. sanctions?

828 … There are a number of ways consistent with U.S. sanctions to provide humanitarian goods or assistance to the Iranian people in response to public health concerns in Iran, including the COVID-19 outbreak. The making of humanitarian donations to recipients in Iran from the United States or by… Read more

289. How will the following Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act (IFCA) terms be interpreted: “Iran,” “knowingly,” “significant,” and “transfer”?

289 … As a general matter, we intend to rely, where applicable, on definitions of terms previously included in Treasury regulations. “Iran” The Iranian Financial Sanctions Regulations ( 31 CFR part 561 ) (IFSR) define “Iran” as the Government of Iran and the territory of Iran and any other… Read more

68. If a policyholder becomes a Specially Designated National (SDN) or blocked person after policy issuance, can the insurer notify the policyholder that the policy is now "blocked"?

68 … Yes. The insurer may notify the policyholder that the policy is blocked without obtaining a specific license from OFAC. Date Updated: November 13, 2024 … If a policyholder becomes a Specially Designated National (SDN) or blocked person after policy issuance, can the insurer notify the… Read more

69. When notifying a policyholder that their policy is "blocked" due to OFAC sanctions, may the insurer also instruct the policyholder not to send further premium payments or that the insurer will not accept additional premium payments under this account?

69 … The insurer may instruct the policyholder that in accordance with applicable U.S. laws and regulations administered by OFAC, the insurer must place any subsequent premium payments into a blocked account. For funds, such as unearned premium payments, that are blocked in addition to the policy,… Read more

829. Following the Secretary of State’s announcement on May 27, 2020 that he will be ending certain Iran nuclear-related waivers, will there be a wind-down period for persons engaged in activity permitted by these waivers?

829 … Yes. Persons engaged in activities currently permitted by the Department of State’s nuclear-related waivers associated with the Arak reactor modernization redesign, the transfer into Iran of enriched uranium for the Tehran Research Reactor, and the transfer out of Iran of certain nuclear… Read more

Frequently Asked Questions

Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence